Information Theory • Statistical Signal Processing • Causal AI

Deniz Gencaga, Ph.D.

Deniz Gencaga develops information-theoretic and statistical methodologies for discovering causal structure, quantifying uncertainty, and modeling complex dynamical systems. His research combines transfer entropy, mutual information, Bayesian inference, machine learning, and signal processing, with applications ranging from speech and audio intelligence to climate dynamics, robotics, and generative AI.

Special Faculty Member, Carnegie Mellon University
Assistant Professor, Antalya Bilim University

Deniz Gencaga profile photo placeholder
Carnegie Mellon UniversitySpecial Faculty Member
Antalya Bilim UniversityAssistant Professor
IEEESenior Member
Entropy, MDPIEditorial Board Member

Research Vision

My research focuses on developing information-theoretic, statistical, and machine learning methodologies for uncovering structure, causality, and information flow in complex dynamical systems. A central theme of my work is the use of transfer entropy, mutual information, and related measures to move beyond correlation and quantify directional interactions, emergent behavior, and predictive relationships in high-dimensional data. These methods have been applied across diverse domains including speech and audio intelligence, neuroscience, climate dynamics, remote sensing, biomedical signals, and industrial monitoring. By combining rigorous mathematical modeling with data-driven learning approaches, my research aims to advance the understanding, prediction, and control of complex natural and engineered systems.

Research Program

Core Areas

Information Theory & Causal Inference

Transfer entropy, mutual information, causal discovery, uncertainty quantification, interpretable AI, and information flow analysis in complex systems.

Speech, Audio & Generative Intelligence

Speech processing, speaker characterization, audio watermarking, speech biometrics, deep generative models, and multimodal AI.

Statistical Signal Processing & Bayesian Learning

Bayesian inference, particle filtering, Kalman methods, heavy-tailed modeling, time-series analysis, and stochastic dynamical systems.

Climate Informatics & Complex Systems

Climate dynamics, Earth-system interactions, remote sensing, nonlinear dependencies, teleconnections, and information-theoretic analysis of environmental data.

Selected Projects

Research Across AI, Speech, Climate, and Industry

Carnegie Mellon University

Audio Watermarking and Steganalysis

Development of advanced signal processing techniques for perceptually transparent and robust audio watermarking, including amplitude, phase, spread-spectrum, and feature-based strategies across time and frequency domains.

NASA / NOAA / Climate Informatics

Climate Feedback and Information Flow

Transfer entropy and mutual information methods for identifying nonlinear cause-effect dependencies among climate variables, including applications to cloud coverage, sea surface temperature, and aerosol optical depth analysis.

Carnegie Mellon Robotics Institute

Speech Biometrics and Digital Forensics

Voice biometrics, forensic anthropometry from speech, voice disguise analysis, and computer vision methods for mission-readiness evaluation.

Alcoa Inc.

Industrial Statistical Modeling and Experimental Design

Statistical design of experiments, process analytics, anomaly detection, industrial data analysis, and patented contributions to materials and manufacturing research.

Publications

Selected Publications and Scholarly Outputs

  1. Confounding Factor Analysis for Vocal Fold Oscillations. Entropy, 2023.
  2. A Recipe for the Estimation of Information Flow in a Dynamical System. Entropy, 2015.
  3. Modeling Non-Gaussian Time-Varying Vector Autoregressive Processes by Particle Filtering. Multidimensional Systems and Signal Processing, 2010.
  4. Formant Manipulations in Voice Disguise by Mimicry. IWBF, 2016. Best Paper Award.
  5. Transfer Entropy. Edited book, MDPI Books, 2018.
  6. Fertilizer Compositions and Methods of Making and Using the Same. United States Patent US 10,377,677 B2, 2019.

Teaching

Courses and Educational Areas

AI and Machine Learning

Introduction to Generative AI, machine learning foundations, probability, stochastic processes, and information theory.

Signal Processing

Digital signal processing, statistical signal processing, speech processing, and time-series analysis.

Control and Circuits

Feedback and control systems, circuit theory, robotics, telecommunications, and laboratory-based engineering education.

Talks, Awards, and Service

Professional Highlights

2025

Keynote speaker, ACDSA International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Computer, Data Sciences and Applications.

2016

Best Paper Award, International Workshop on Biometrics and Forensics.

2012

Senior Member of IEEE.

2004

NATO-TUBITAK Research Fellowship, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Italy.

Contact

Research Collaboration and Academic Contact

For research collaboration, invited talks, student advising, and academic communication, please use the contact links below.

Email: d.gencaga@ieee.org

CMU Email: denizg@andrew.cmu.edu

Location: Pittsburgh, PA / Antalya, Turkey

Google Scholar ORCID LinkedIn GitHub